Understanding MACD: A Beginner's Guide

What is MACD?

MACD stands for Moving Average Convergence Divergence. It's a trend-following indicator that helps traders understand the momentum of a stock. Simply put, MACD shows when a stock’s trend might be changing — either speeding up or slowing down.

MACD is made of 3 key parts:
• The MACD line (difference between two moving averages).
• The Signal line (a moving average of the MACD line).
• The Histogram (visual bars showing the difference between MACD and Signal).

How Traders Use MACD

MACD helps traders spot trend changes. When the MACD line crosses above the Signal line, it can be a buy signal. When it crosses below, it might be a sell signal.

Why MACD Matters

MACD is especially useful in identifying when a penny stock’s momentum is shifting. It helps traders catch potential reversals early or confirm a trend before making a move.

Tips for New Traders

Example: A penny stock is trending sideways. Suddenly, the MACD line crosses above the Signal line and the histogram turns green — this could signal the start of a breakout.

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